Título: | SIMULATION OF BRAZED PLATE HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR CASCADE VAPOR COMPRESSION SISTEM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
JOSÉ MIGUEL MAYTA TITO |
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Colaborador(es): |
JOSE ALBERTO DOS REIS PARISE - Orientador SAMUEL FORTUNATO YANA MOTTA - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 16/JAN/2012 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=18986&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=18986&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.18986 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A simulation model of brazed plate heat exchangers (BPHE)
operating in steady-state in a cascade vapor compression refrigeration system has
been developed. For this system the heat exchangers were the condenser,
intermediate heat exchanger or cascade-condenser and evaporator. The model
adopts a local analysis method, where the heat exchanger is divided into
a series of small control volumes, to which the heat transfer rate equations and
the fundamental of conservation of mass and energy equation. Local heat
exchanger coefficients and friction factor are calculated using
correlations available in literature, considering regions of single-phase or twophase
flow for each one of the heat exchangers. These correlations have heat flux
values ranging from 2,5kW/m2 to 185kW/m2, saturation temperatures from 5 degrees Celsius to 35 degrees Celsius and were applied to geometries with corrugation angle ranging from 20 degrees to 60 degrees. In order to calculate the thermal performance of the heat exchangers and
the output conditions of the two fluids a computational program was developed in
FORTRAN. This simulation considers known inlet conditions of the fluids and
the geometry of the heat exchanger. The thermophysical properties of the
refrigerants fluids were calculated using the version 7 of REFPROP, a package
by NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology), that allow for the
simulation of heat exchangers with a wide operating range of refrigerants. The
simulation results were compared with experimental data (condenser and
evaporator) for R22 and R290 refrigerants, obtaining a good agreement. A
sensibility analysis for heat exchangers, using the new R1234yf and R1234ze has
also been carried out.
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