Título: | COATING PROCESS OF PHOTOSENSITIVE CYLINDERS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
DANMER PAULINO MAZA QUINONES |
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Colaborador(es): |
MARCIO DA SILVEIRA CARVALHO - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 11/MAR/2010 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=15376&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=15376&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.15376 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Photosensitive cylinders are used in printing arts and more particularly
in electrophotographic printing (e.g. xerographic copy). The photosensitive
coating is applied to the cylinder in liquid form, before it is solidified. The
liquid is applied to the cylinder through a needle applicator that translates
along the direction of the cylinder axis. The cylinder rotates during this
process in order to cover the entire surface. Therefore, the liquid is applied
in a spiral pattern. In order to help spreading of the liquid over the cylinder
surface and to improve the thickness uniformity, each liquid stream applied
from the needle passes under a flexible blade. This process leads to a
coating that presents a spiral pattern on the deposited layer thickness,
which can cause defects on the electrophotographic process. The complete
understanding of the flow is vital to the optimization of the process.
A theoretical model of the thin film flow over the surface of a rotating
cylinder is presented here. It is based on the lubrication approximation
considering a thin precursor film in front of the apparent contact line. The
resulting non-linear fourth-order PDE for the film thickness was solved by a
second-order finite difference method. The time discretization was done by
the implicit Crank-Nicholson scheme. The non-linear algebraic equation at
each time step was solved by Newton’s method. The results show how the
uniformity of the deposited layer varies with process parameters and liquid
properties.
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