The research focuses on the protective measure that determines the institutionalization of children victims of domestic violence within the operations of the Guardianship Board of South Zone I of the city of Manaus / AM. This study aims to identify the applicability of the Child and Adolescent (ECA) under the Guardianship Councils. The research methodology employed was qualitative and, to this end we used a semi-structured interview that was given to the Directors of the South Zone I of the city of Manaus. Through interviews can verify the existence of a lack of services being provided to health care, which makes the service done in cases of domestic violence and the formation of a healthcare network. The reality presented showed the problem that directors have to undertake certain activities that are your responsibility, in view of the obstacles that arise during the care of child victims of domestic violence, especially when they should be sent to shelters, as determined the Doctrine of Integral Protection of Children and Adolescents.