Título: | NEWTONIAN AND YIELD STRESS NON-NEWTONIAN WAX DEPOSITION MODELING | ||||||||||||
Autor(es): |
PEDRO HENRIQUE FIGUEIREDO BASTOS |
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Colaborador(es): |
ANGELA OURIVIO NIECKELE - Orientador IVAN FERNNEY IBANEZ AGUILAR - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 19/DEZ/2024 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | SENIOR PROJECT | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=68865@1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=68865@2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.68865 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
The petroleum, composed of hydrocarbons, exits the reservoir at high temperatures
and loses heat to the environment as it flows to the platform. When the temperature
drops below a certain threshold, paraffin crystals precipitate, altering the
rheological characteristics of the fluid. The fluid s viscosity increases as the
temperature decreases, raising pumping costs and potentially obstructing the crosssectional area of the flow. The oil may also start behaving as a non-Newtonian fluid
with a yield stress. This research analyzes the flow considering both Newtonian and
non-Newtonian fluid behaviors for two different Reynolds numbers. Additionally,
different criteria for defining deposit thickness are evaluated. The first, based on
empirical information from the literature, considers the region of the fluid with a
solid volumetric fraction above 2% as the deposit. The second criterion defines the
deposit thickness as the position where the yield stress exceeds the shear stress.
Finally, the entire region of the fluid with a yield stress other than zero is considered
as a deposit. The results show that defining deposit thickness based on the solid
fraction is more realistic.
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