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Consulta aos Conteúdos
Estatística
Título: NEWTONIAN AND YIELD STRESS NON-NEWTONIAN WAX DEPOSITION MODELING
Autor(es): PEDRO HENRIQUE FIGUEIREDO BASTOS
Colaborador(es): ANGELA OURIVIO NIECKELE - Orientador
IVAN FERNNEY IBANEZ AGUILAR - Coorientador
Catalogação: 19/DEZ/2024 Língua(s): PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL
Tipo: TEXT Subtipo: SENIOR PROJECT
Notas: [pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio.
[en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio.
Referência(s): [pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=68865@1
[en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=68865@2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.68865
Resumo:
The petroleum, composed of hydrocarbons, exits the reservoir at high temperatures and loses heat to the environment as it flows to the platform. When the temperature drops below a certain threshold, paraffin crystals precipitate, altering the rheological characteristics of the fluid. The fluid s viscosity increases as the temperature decreases, raising pumping costs and potentially obstructing the crosssectional area of the flow. The oil may also start behaving as a non-Newtonian fluid with a yield stress. This research analyzes the flow considering both Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid behaviors for two different Reynolds numbers. Additionally, different criteria for defining deposit thickness are evaluated. The first, based on empirical information from the literature, considers the region of the fluid with a solid volumetric fraction above 2% as the deposit. The second criterion defines the deposit thickness as the position where the yield stress exceeds the shear stress. Finally, the entire region of the fluid with a yield stress other than zero is considered as a deposit. The results show that defining deposit thickness based on the solid fraction is more realistic.
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