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Estatística
Título: DESIGN AND SIMULATION OF A PASSIVE TRANSTIBIAL PROSTHESIS FOR PARALYMPIC ROWERS
Autor(es): JOAO MARINS DA SILVA
Colaborador(es): MARCO ANTONIO MEGGIOLARO - Orientador
HELON VICENTE HULTMANN AYALA - Coorientador
FREDERIC MALLRICH JUNIOR - Coorientador
Catalogação: 03/AGO/2023 Língua(s): PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL
Tipo: TEXT Subtipo: SENIOR PROJECT
Notas: [pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio.
[en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio.
Referência(s): [pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=63501@1
[en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=63501@2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.63501
Resumo:
In sports, the Paralympic Games is the main form of inclusion of athletes with physical, visual, and mental disabilities. Regarding paralympic rowing, the sport enables rowers with an amputation to compete in an equal environment. Nevertheless, components responsible for mechanical energy storage, such as springs, are restricted during the competition, thus making more challenging the replication of the rowing movement by the lower limb. This work approaches a study and an optimization of the sculling of a paralympic rower with transtibial amputation using a passive prosthesis. Analytic models describing the system were developed and validated through SolidWorks Motion Analysis simulations. In addition, an optimization methodology for the system was developed, a design project of a prosthetic leg and foot for paralympic rowers was conducted, and an experimental setup was suggested. The component responsible for a kinematics restriction to the system presented satisfactory results to reduce the efforts made by the hip joint during rowing. The results related to the simulations through SolidWorks Motion Analysis indicated the validation of the models, pointing out the role of a restriction mechanism acting on the prosthetic leg as a tool responsible for the optimization of rowing efficiency for the paralympic athlete.
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