Título: | PULSED LASER ABLATION OF IRON AND NICKEL TARGETS IN WATER AND ITS IMPLICATIONS IN ASTROCHEMISTRY | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
JOAO GABRIEL GIESBRECHT F PAIVA |
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Colaborador(es): |
TOMMASO DEL ROSSO - Orientador DANIELE FULVIO - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 02/DEZ/2021 | Língua(s): | ENGLISH - UNITED STATES |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=56359&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=56359&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.56359 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
The proposed research points to the possibility to perform CO2
reduction reaction (CO2RR) to solid carbon nanomaterials by the pulsed
laser ablation (PLA) of magnetic target of iron (Fe) and nickel (Ni) in pure
deionized water. The synthesized colloidal dispersions were characterized
by different optical spectroscopies (UV-Vis, ICP-MS, FTIR and Raman)
and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), revealing the presence of
nanosized transition metal oxide and hydroxide nanoparticles, together with
organic nanomaterial. The latter is well visible by TEM, energy-dispersive
X-Ray spectroscopy (EDS), electron energy-loss spectroscopy(EELS), and
Raman spectroscopy, which indicates the presence of amorphous graphitic
carbon and CH vibrations. In the case of Ni derived nanomaterial, FTIR
results confirm the presence of a beta-Ni(OH)2 hydroxide phase, while
Raman and TEM measurements suggest also the presence of Ni(HCO3)2
nanosheets. The experimental results were finally discussed in the frame of
the origin and evolution of simple and complex molecules of astrochemical
interest, with special focus on those species potentially formed on the surface
of metallic minor bodies in the solar system and cosmic dust grains in the
interstellar medium(ISM).
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