With advances in the measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters, we can assume that neutrino physics is going to a precision era, as a consequence we can explore new scenarios beyond the standard mass and mixing with three neutrino flavors , that is, we can look for a new physics that affects in a subleading way and that can not be explained by the standard oscillation framework. For instance, the reactor antineutrino and Gallium anomalies, both anomalies will be discussed in chapter 3. We propose an explanation for these anomalies based on a scenario with large extra dimension. We also explore the capability of an experiment with ultramonochromatic neutrinos based on M ossbauer effect detects or constrains some new physics scenarios beyond the standard model. In this thesis we consider: sterile neutrinos, large extra dimensions, non standard quantum decoherence and mass varying neutrinos. We also show the impact on the determination of the standard oscillation parameters delta m2 31 and teta 13 if we assume non standard physics scenarios.