Título: | REVISITING THE ACQUISITION OF PASSIVE SENTENCES IN BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE: AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION FOCUSING COMPREHENSION | |||||||
Autor: |
JOAO CLAUDIO DE LIMA JUNIOR |
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Colaborador(es): |
MARINA ROSA ANA AUGUSTO - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 01/NOV/2012 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | |||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=20650&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=20650&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.20650 | |||||||
Resumo: | ||||||||
This study investigates the acquisition of the passive structure from the
point of view of a conciliatory approach between computational metrics and
processing demands. The formal analyses from Generative Linguistic Theory
(Boeckx, 1998; Collins, 2005) are revisited and made compatible to the
distinctions proposed by the Integrated Model of on-line computation (Corrêa AND
Augusto, 2007; 2011) -Modelo Integrado da Computação on-line, considering the
peculiarities of on-line processing. Our hypothesis is that the structural
complexity associated with an eventive passive would imply the existence of
measurable computational cost movement, which would be responsible for the
difficulty children have on verbal passives. The absence of the relevant type of
movement in adjectival passive constructions with copular characteristics would
explain why children are initially capable of dealing with short agentive passives.
We assume that, in Portuguese, children do not attend to the differences auxiliary
selection implies in the target grammar. Three psycholinguistic experiments were
conducted, in order to investigate the hypotheses proposed. The first two
experiments show some difficulty on every verbal passive in Portuguese (except
for short agentive passives) and highlight the relevance of aspectual and semantic
features allowing a simpler derivation to be licensed in the logical form. The last
experiment evaluated children´s ability to distinguish the different auxiliaries
involved on the derivation of short passive sentences. The results are compatible
with the hypotheses and suggest that children would take adjectival constructions
into account in achieving full acquisition of verbal passives.
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