Título: | DESIGN OF AN INTAKE AIR CONDITIONER FOR ENGINE TESTING | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
MARVIN ALDO CHANCAN LEON |
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Colaborador(es): |
SERGIO LEAL BRAGA - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 09/OUT/2012 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=20557&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=20557&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.20557 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Engine testing laboratories designed for automotive vehicles operate
under standards that specify test methods used to evaluate the performance
of internal combustion engines. A vehicle engine tested on a dynamometer
bench has auxiliary equipment required in order to ensure the test conditions,
such as intake air temperature which must be maintained within the
specified values by standard reference conditions of the intended application.
Given this backdrop, it is clear the importance of study of conditioning
systems present in engine test facilities. This dissertation presents the
design, implementation and simulation of a conditioning system that controls
temperature and humidity of the intake air for testing of combustion
engines arranged in a dynamometer bench, regardless of ambient conditions.
The dynamical modelling of the air conditioner and its components (chilled
water heat exchanger, electric heater and humidifier) was implemented in
EES. The PID control system with two gains adjustment schemes (using
the Ziegler-Nichols formula, and self-tuned on-line with a fuzzy supervisory
system) was designed in MATLAB. The conditioning unit performance and
its control system was assessed using a communication established through
of the dynamic data exchange between EES and MATLAB. A comparative
simulation study on both schemes for tuning of controllers shows that the
use of the PID supervisory fuzzy control strategy proposed allows for considerable
improvements in dynamic performance of the system, in terms of
stability on both variation in flow rate and conditions of the intake air, according
to the results obtained in the simulation with experimental data of
a heavy-duty Diesel engine over the test cycle 13 steady state modes (ESC
test) for emission certification.
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