Título: | STUDY OF THE PARAQUAT DEGRADATION BY OZONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
PATRICIA REYNOSO QUISPE |
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Colaborador(es): |
ROBERTO JOSE DE CARVALHO - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 24/FEV/2011 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=16961&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=16961&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.16961 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pesticides are used in agriculture to control pests, plant diseases, weeds, etc. Thus, it is possible to achieve high productivity and to meet the growing demand for food. Some of the pesticides applied may have dangerous physical and chemical properties, either to the environment, or to other living beings, including man. The extensive use of pesticides, together with their metabolites leads to its presence in natural water bodies. The Paraquat herbicide was the object of study in this work because of its wide use in agriculture, observing a process of groundwater pollution. So, there is still a need for develop of new processes for wastewater treatment to ensure the effective treatment of these, thus reducing the levels of contamination of natural resources. Against this background, the ozonation itself presents as the best oxidant agent for the degradation of Paraquat. This work shows the kinetics model, the mass transfer of ozone from gas phase to liquid phase and modeling of the ozonation process; also the analysis of the influence of the concentration of dissolved ozone, pH, flow rate of oxygen and stirred. It was proven that the gas flow rate was the factor which affected the mass transfer of ozone. Then to lower rate of gas, ozone concentrations become higher of in the liquid phase.
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