Título: | BIOFILM FORMATION ON SUPERDUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL UNS S32750 IN DYNAMIC FLOW SYSTEM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
SERGIO PAGNIN |
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Colaborador(es): |
IVANI DE SOUZA BOTT - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 11/NOV/2008 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=12465&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=12465&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.12465 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The goal of this work is to determine the biofilm
colonization on the surface of superduplex stainless steel
S32750 by Sulfate Reducing Bacteria (SRB) in a flow
loop at constant flow rate and room temperature, exposed to
artificial sea water. The duplex stainless steel has been
widely used as material for offshore applications due
to their excellent corrosion resistance in chloride
environments, compared with austenitic stainless steel. At
high concentrations these sulfides are known to adsorb
and catalyze anodic dissolution and hence facilitate
pitting. The samples of S32750 were exposed to flowing
conditions for 15 and 35 days. Other 316 stainless steel
coupons were exposed under the same time in order to
compare with superduplex. The physical and chemical
characteristics of a solid surface affect biofilm formation
in flowing systems. Surface roughness affects bacterial
adhesion. The degree of surface roughness may well be a
critical factor in biofilm development. Some
coupons were ground and others were polished (6 μm e 1 μm -
diamond paste). The bacterial cells were quantified using
most probable number (NMP) method. It was also quantified
the total sulfide, the organics acids and sulfate depleted.
Biofilm morphology, surface roughness and pitting formation
were explored.
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