This thesis seeks to analyze the production of the school space by the subjects involved in it, expressing the action in the near order and in the distant order, seeking to find ways to transform the hegemonic relations established there. For this, the school space is analyzed from the triad School (related to conceived space), school (related to perceived space) and school space (related to lived space). Based on these categories, we seek to think about spatialities and how the processes of domination of space and discipline of bodies occur, as well as the processes of resistance to these processes. Thus, it seeks to understand the interactions between different subjects in close and distant orders, analyzing their strategies and intentions from reports and experience reports. Thus, categorizing them as hegemonic, hegemonic and counter-hegemonic subjects, one thinks about the different tensions that occur in the school space and the possibilities of rupture that exist in it. The aim is to point out paths of investigation in the school space that allow for understanding the dynamics and analyze the intersection of the trajectories of subject-bodies that bring external marks to the school that are internalized in relationships that reproduce tensions of class, race, sex and gender, among others and that can provide the contestation of hegemonic orders in search of other ways of doing/being in/of the school space. The thesis brought forward is that the school space is produced from the action of subjects in a dispute that relates action strategies in the near and distant order in which hegemonic agents seek to control everyday life through the domination of spaces and the disciplining of bodies within a capitalist Ideological project. In this process, it also opens up possibilities for action by counter-hegemonic/hegemonic subjects who seek horizons that go beyond the current school-society interactions.