This work addresses the problem of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping in structured environments using a mobile robot equipped with sonar, electronic compass and encoders. In the proposed modeling there are the construction of the environment map and the robot localization interactively. The proposed method, called H-SLAM (Hybrid - Simultaneous Localization and Mapping), makes use kinds of environment representation: Occupancy Grid Map and Continuous Representation. The Occupancy Grid Map divides the environment into small equal parts, and classifies it as occupied or empty. The Continuous Representation uses lines to represent detected planes in the environment, forming a two-dimensional map. Each line of the map is considered a landmark. Every time a plan is redetected by the robot the corresponding line to it is rebuild with the new points obtained and the robot s position is updated through Extended Kalman Filter. The model effectiveness was proved with computer simulations in three virtual environments. Using a prototype developed with LEGO Mindstorms platform three other experiments were also performed in real environments. The results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method.