Título: | STABILITY OF WATER-IN-OIL EMULSIONS IN FUNCTION OF TIME AND SALINITY | ||||||||||||
Autor(es): |
JOAO PAULO TERUMOTO NAGOYA |
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Colaborador(es): |
PAULO ROBERTO DE SOUZA MENDES - Orientador ANGELA CAMILA PINTO DUNCKE - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 03/AGO/2023 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | SENIOR PROJECT | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=63506@1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/TFCs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=63506@2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.63506 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
Emulsions are present in the most diverse industries, from food,
pharmaceutical, cosmetic and even crude oil. Studying them is important
because their characteristics and applications are useful for different
processes.
For the petroleum industry, for example, oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions
can be very useful to reduce the viscosity of heavy crude oils, facilitating
their transport. However, water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions can be seen as a
problem, as they can increase the viscosity of the oil, increase the chances
of corrosion, etc., leading to increased costs of transporting and processing
the oil. In this sense, understanding the formation process and the
stabilization mechanisms of these emulsions is very important.
In this work, eight model W/O emulsions were formulated with the
objective of understanding the stability of crude oil emulsions, using less
complex systems. Formation and stability studies of the model emulsions
were evaluated as a function of time and the presence of salts in the
aqueous phase. The emulsions were studied using different methodologies,
including microscopy, droplet size distribution, and stability analysis.
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