Título: | DESIGN OF HYDROMETER BASED ON A THIN-FILM RESISTIVE SENSOR FOR MEASURING | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
LAIS DOS SANTOS GONCALVES |
||||||||||||
Colaborador(es): |
CARLOS ROBERTO HALL BARBOSA - Orientador KHRISSY ARACELLY REIS MEDEIROS - Coorientador |
||||||||||||
Catalogação: | 01/SET/2022 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
||||||||||
Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
||||||||||||
Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=60419&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=60419&idi=2 |
||||||||||||
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.60419 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
As a result of economic, population, and consumption patterns changes,
the use of freshwater has increased significantly in the last 100 years. Notably,
measurement is essential to encourage water conservation. Therefore, this
dissertation aims to contribute to the advancement of water meter technologies,
specifically for measuring the volume of water drained in a pipeline of
autonomous units in buildings. Thus, the present study aims to evaluate the
applicability of a thin-film resistive sensor (bend sensor) with different coatings
and lengths for implementation in individualized water measurement systems. In
addition, the motivation of this work is to propose a volumetric meter using flow
control valves that, ordinarily, are already present in the buildings hydraulic
installations, thus avoiding the need for large-scale works in old buildings,
which have collective measurement of water consumption. Methodologically, it
is presented the system developed for the electromechanical and thermal
characterization of the sensor, the computational simulation of the sensor
performed using the Ansys software, and of the electronic circuit designed in
LTSpice (trademark)
software, the training of artificial neural network and the volume
estimates from trapezoidal pulses. The results obtained allowed us to assess that,
taking into account the type of coating, the sensor coated with polyester has
better behavior for the proposed hydrometer. In addition, this evaluation allowed
to conclude that the bend sensor demonstrated the feasibility to be used as a
transducer of this volumetric meter and can be easily inserted inside a hydraulic
component, as a flow control valve, for example.
|
|||||||||||||
|