Título: | DEVELOPMENT OF AN EQUIPMENT FOR THE STUDY OF EFFECTIVE PERMEABILITY IN MULTIPHASE MEDIA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
CARLOS WILFREDO CARRILLO DELGADO |
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Colaborador(es): |
TACIO MAURO PEREIRA DE CAMPOS - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 18/OUT/2001 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=2032&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=2032&idi=2 [es] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=2032&idi=4 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.2032 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This work presents a wide revision of basic concepts
associated to the multiphase flow (simultaneous flow of two
or more fluids) in porous media as well as techniques of
test and equipment s used in the determination of effective
and absolute permeability in saturated and not saturated
soils with water.With basis in this revision, and locking
for the measure of saturated soils permeability submitted
to flow of mixtures gasoline-alcohol, it was projected,
built and placed in operation a system of flexible wall
permeameters with suction control; a control
software was developed and implementing an automatic system
of monitoring of the electronic instrumentation used for
measures of change volume, pressures and axial
displacements of the soil samples; a flow pump system was
implemented for application of constant rate in the
permeability test, and systems of measurement of the
volume of the liquids and gases were developed going by the
sample under different pressure gradients.All the projected
developments and implemented are described in detail.
Characteristics of the used equipment s and calibration
aspects of the electronic instrumentation and other
accessories are discussed, trying to define workability
limits, eventual deficiencies and techniques alternatives
of testing involving the use of alcohol gasoline mixtures.
Look in for evaluate the performance of equipment s and
developed accessories, are presented and it is discussed
results of an experimental program involving a) the use of
samples of a inert soil, incompressible between levels of
applied effective tensions,prepared in labortory using
special techniques in way obtaining a repetitive structure,
weakly cemented, simulating the residual soils of gnaisse;
b) execution of constant rate test looking for the absolute
permeability determination of saturated samples using as
percolate fluids water, air, gasoline and alcohol; c)
execution of constant rate test looking for the
determination of the effective permeability to the water
and the air of non saturated samples, submitted to constant
suctions varying about 10 to 60 kPa.The obtained results
indicate that the developed equipment and the implemented
experimental techniques constitute versatile tools that
make possible the direct determination of the absolute and
effective permeabilities in way relatively simple and you
trusted.
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