Título: | DRI CARBURIZATION IN THE REDUCTION ZONE OF A MIDREX FURNACE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
JAFET ISIDORO CARPIO VERA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Colaborador(es): |
JOSE CARLOS D ABREU - Orientador |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Catalogação: | 20/DEZ/2005 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=7597&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=7597&idi=2 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.7597 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In this work an analysis of the carburation phenomena in
the reduction zone
of the type Midrex Furnace is presented. A revue of the
principal papers found on
the subject`s literature is followed by the description of
the laboratory apparatus,
sample characterization, and finally, the obtained
experimental results are
presented. The experimental planning and screening for
this work was defined by
a factorial analysis. Further the residence times for all
experiments were defined
to simulate the actual furnace industrial operation. Also,
the experiments aimed at
the determination of the parameters belonging to
mathematical transcendental
formulae designed to simulate the furnace`s charge
behavior. Based upon the
results, a thermodynamical analysis was conducted obeying
the operational
conditions inside the furnace, this to determine all the
viable carburation reactions.
The analysis was followed by kinetic evaluations that
produced the data for the
carburation process exponential formula parameters
determination, namely
exponential time factor = 1,32 h; incubation time, 0,30
h at 500 oC and 0,80 h at
900 oC and carbon saturation factor A, ranging from 2,7 %
for a gas flow rate of
60 NLmin-1, 3,6 % for a gas flow rate of 90 NLmin-1 to 500
oC and 0,10 % for a
gas flow rate of 60 NLmin-1, 0,16 for a flow rate of 90
NLmin-1 to 900 oC.
Besides, the initial carburation rates were determined for
atmospheres having
carburating ratios of 0,37, and they measured 2,3 %C.h-1
for 500 ºC and
0,10 %C.h-1 for 900 ºC. Wrapping up the results this work
showed that an average
of 0,043 %C in the DRI is to be expected in the reducing
zone for the actual
industrial conditions.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|