Título: | STUDY OF SOIL-GEOSYNTHETIC INTERFACE RESISTANCE USING AN RAMP APPARATUS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
EMILIANA DE SOUZA REZENDE |
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Colaborador(es): |
ALBERTO DE SAMPAIO FERRAZ JARDIM SAYAO - Orientador ANNA LAURA LOPES DA SILVA NUNES - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 22/SET/2005 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=7113&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=7113&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.7113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In environmental works, where geosynthetics are used as
protection system
and of slope covering, it is of extreme importance the
knowledge of the
interaction mechanism soil-geosynthetic, through the
obtaining of the parameters
of resistance of the interface (adhesion and interface
friction angle). The
laboratory test more appropriate for the obtaining of
those parameters, in these
conditions, is it the inclined plane test or ramp test,
because it allows to simulate
the field condition where the shearing happens in inclined
plane under low
tensions. Like this, this work presents a study about the
interaction soilgeosynthetic
through ramp tests, executed in an equipment of great
dimensions
seeking to analyze the influence of some factors, such as,
geosynthetic type, soil
type, relative density of the soil and confinement
pressure. Two geosynthetics
types, a PVC geomembrane and a uniaxial geogrid, two soil
types, it sand and
gravel (break). The analysis of the influence of the
relative density of the soil was
accomplished through tests in the interface sand-
geosynthetic in two different
relative densities (35 and 100%). The influence of the
confinement pressure was
studied through tests with three different confinement
pressures (2,1; 3,2 and 5,1
kPa). The results show that the influence of factors as
relative density of the soil,
pressure confinement and soil type, they depend on the
type of the geosynthetic.
The increase of the relative density of the soil promotes
an increment in the
interface resistance for the geogrid and a reduction for
the geomembrana. The
increase of the confinement pressure reduces the ramp
angle in the rupture, being
this more pronounced effect in the interface sand-geogrid.
In relation to the
material type, the interface gravel-geogrid presents
larger resistance.
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