Título: | BUILDING SHALOM SALAM: AN ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF THE JOINT NONVIOLENCE BETWEEN PALESTINIANS AND ISRAELIS AND OF THE CRIATIVITY OF THE PEACEMAKER SUBJECT | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
CARLA ALBALA HABIF |
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Colaborador(es): |
MONICA HERZ - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 07/MAI/2024 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=66610&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=66610&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.66610 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
The goal of this thesis is to understand the role of joint non-violent
resistance between Israelis and Palestinians. Living territorially very close and
inserted in a complex and long-standing cycle of violence, these groups have their
life experiences usually based on a logic of deep enmity rooted for generations,
since both exist and relate to each other through the dynamics of the israeli military
occupation in Palestine. This reality results in a relationship permeated by real
experiences of violence lived by both groups, commonly associated with the
other, resulting in a lot of fear, anger and prejudice between the parties. In the last
two decades, the conflict between Israel and Palestine has experienced an even
greater and constant intensification of violence. Simultaneously, however, joint
non-violent resistance movements between Palestinians and Israelis have been
growing in the region. Seeking to understand the role of non-violence in this context
of deepening violence, the thesis researched two joint non-violent resistance
movements - Combatants for Peace and the Parents Circle Families Forum -
remotely monitoring and analyzing their activities, projects, statements from its
activists, reports and other documentation. Throughout the process, it was
understood that joint non-resistance between Israelis and Palestinians gives rise to
a new resistant subject, who in the research is referred to as the peacemaking
subject. Understanding this complex context in which they are inserted, the work
analyzed the creativity developed by the peacemaking subject so that a joint
movement can exist, develop and even expand, in a system that is not favorable to
its existence or survival. Through conceptual debate of the terms violence,
resistance and non-violent resistance and analysis of sources, the thesis argues that
the role of joint non-violence between Israelis and Palestinians in the context of
constant intensification of violence has been to produce a moral imagination - as
reflected by John Paul Lederach - which creates models of reconciliation and
partnership, and opens space for the visualization of a possible future of peace
between Israel and Palestine.
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