Título: | CLASSIFICATION OF SEISMIC FACIES USING SEISMIC MULTI-ATTRIBUTE | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
NELIA CANTANHEDE REIS |
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Colaborador(es): |
MARCELO GATTASS - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 20/OUT/2022 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=60895&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=60895&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.60895 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
Seismic interpretation is a fundamental process for hydrocarbon exploration. This activity consists of identifying geological information through the
processing and analysis of seismic data. With seismic data s rapid growth and
complexity, manual seismic facies analysis has become a significant challenge.
Mapping seismic facies is a time-consuming process that requires specialized
professionals. The objective of this work is to apply multi-attribute classification using an encoder-decoder neural network to map the seismic facies and
assist in the interpretation process. A set of seismic attributes were calculated
using Opendtect version 6.6 software from the amplitude data contained in
the Facies-Mark Dataset. These being: Energy, Pseudo Relief, Instant Phase,
and Texture were all selected by an interpreter. The loss function used by the
network was weighted categorical cross-entropy, because the classes are considerably unbalanced. The training was performed in the inlines and crosslines
directions for the respective combinations: attributes, attribute + amplitude,
and only the amplitude. The results based on the frequency weighted intersection over union (FWIU) metric showed that the attributes along with the amplitude obtained the best result, 85.73 percent, compared to the other combinations
mentioned. In direct comparison with the work that inspired this dissertation,
multi-attribute performed better.
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