This research intends to analyze how racism and race constitute subjectivities, knowledge and practices in Psychology in the Brazilian reality. Race, despite being a social construction with no biological basis, still produces numerous psychosocial effects. The discussion is expanded by reflecting on the subjective and objective repercussions of race in the maintenance of racism and racial inequalities inside and outside the psycho-social field, based on the literature reviewed and anchored in decolonial and afrodiasporic perspectives. Finally, it questions the silencing of Psychology in the face of the problem of racism, calling on it to bring it to the center of its discussions, and to rethink its knowledge and practices, which are still predominantly based on Euro-whitecentric perspectives.