Título: | THE USE OF THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SYSTEM AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR LEGAL PROTECTION AND FOR ADDING VALUE TO TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
ISABELLA ESTABILE ROCHA DE JESUS |
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Colaborador(es): |
SILVIA MARINA PINHEIRO - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 25/OUT/2021 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=55447&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=55447&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.55447 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
The present thesis intends to analyze the relationship between traditional
knowledge (TK) and intellectual property (IP), especially the use of the IP system
as a means of protecting and adding value to the products and services derived
from traditional knowledge. Based on an analysis of attempts to classify TK over
time by authors and scholars of sociology, anthropology, and law, and also noting
the provisions of the Convention of Biological Diversity (CBD), the Brazilian
industrial property law (Law No. 9279/96), the Brazilian law No. 13123/15,
which internalized the CBD, as well as several other international treaties in
regards to this matter, it is possible to state that there is no consensus on the
concept of TK and that the international legal framework for the protection of this
knowledge is incomplete and fragmented. The application of IP system has
positive and negative aspects, however it is still more desirable than the benefit
sharing system itself, in which traditional peoples are merely rewarded for the use
of their knowledge and are not seen as authors/owners of IP rights. Thus, we
conclude that (i) the inclusion of traditional peoples as active subjects of rights is
an urgent matter; (ii) the regulation of TK must be done from an inside out
perspective; and (iii) the standardization of TK is complex and demands
alternative forms of protection (sui generis mechanisms), beyond the IP system.
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