Título: | EFFECT OF THE PREPARATION CONDITIONS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CEO2-ZRO2 MIXED OXIDES PREPARED BY COPRECIPITATION METHOD | |||||||
Autor: |
SONIA LETICHEVSKY |
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Colaborador(es): |
MARIA ISABEL PAIS DA SILVA - Orientador LUCIA GORENSTIN APPEL - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 22/JUL/2004 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | |||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=5212&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=5212&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.5212 | |||||||
Resumo: | ||||||||
The CeO2-ZrO2 mixed oxides are used as automotive catalyst
support due to
their capacity to storage and to release oxygen in lean and
rich conditions,
respectively, in order to assist redox reactions that
minimize the emission of
pollutants caused by fuel incomplete combustion. In this
present work, the CeO2-
ZrO2 mixed oxides had been prepared by the coprecipitation
method using as
precursor salts the ZrO(NO3)2 and the (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6 or the
Ce(NO3)3 with the
purpose of observing the influence of the cerium precursor
salt in the CeO2-ZrO2
system. Moreover, the effect of some preparation conditions
like drying, thermal
aging, pH control and aging along precipitation was
investigated. The results
show that the most significant variable in the
coprecipitation preparation of the
CeO2-ZrO2 mixed oxides is the cerium salt precursor. There
were formation of
solid solutions in all samples prepared from the cerium IV
precursor, while in the
case of the samples prepared from the cerium III precursor,
it was observed
formation of two segregated phases, c-CeO2 and ZrO2. In
addition, one concluded
that the reduction of the obtained material does not only
occur in the surface, but
also in the bulk. The solid solution materials are the ones
that present the best
oxygen storage capacity what is very important for the use
in the automotives
catalysts. The thermal aging of the catalyst showed that
there are a sintering due to
the high temperature and a segregation of the solid
solution when the material was
submitted to the used aging conditions.
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