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ETDs @PUC-Rio
Estatística
Título: EFFICIENT HOTLINKS ASSIGMENT ALGORITHM FOR WEB DIRECTORIES
Autor: CRISTON PEREIRA DE SOUZA
Colaborador(es): EDUARDO SANY LABER - Orientador
ARTUR ALVES PESSOA - Coorientador
Catalogação: 16/JUL/2004 Língua(s): PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL
Tipo: TEXT Subtipo: THESIS
Notas: [pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio.
[en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio.
Referência(s): [pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=5194&idi=1
[en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=5194&idi=2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.5194
Resumo:
An approach to search an information in a large and chaotic data base like the Internet is to use a hierarquical index regarding some categorization of the data. As an example, we have the web directories, usually found in search engines. However, this approach may have problems, as the need of visiting too many web pages to find a very accessed information. A way to address this problem is the use of hotlinks, which are hyperlinks added to the web site and used as shortcuts in a search. We studied efficient algorithms to assign hotlinks in web directories, in such a way to minimize the maximum or the average number of accesses to find an information. For the problem of minimizing the maximum number of accesses, we provide an (14/3)-approximation algorithm and an exact polinomial time algorithm based on dynamic programming. On the other hand, for the problem of minimizing the expected number of accesses, we adapted the previous exact algorithm. However, this adapted algorithm is polinomial only for web sites represented by trees with height O(log n). So, we introduce a parameter that allows the user to reduce the execution time under the cost of reducing the solution quality. For this problem of minimizing the expected number of accesses, we also made experiments comparing our algorithm, an integer programming model, and some algorithms proposed by other authors. We introduce pratical changes that improved the performance of our algorithm.
Descrição: Arquivo:   
COVER, ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS, RESUMO, ABSTRACT, SUMMARY AND LISTS PDF    
CHAPTER 1 PDF    
CHAPTER 2 PDF    
CHAPTER 3 PDF    
CHAPTER 4 PDF    
CHAPTER 5 PDF    
CHAPTER 6 PDF    
BIBLIOGRAPHY PDF