Título: | ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF A RAINWATER RECOVERY SYSTEM IN A CONDOMINIUM OF THE MINHA CASA MINHA VIDA PROGRAM IN RIO DE JANEIRO | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
DIEGO SEBASTIAN CARVALHO DE SOUZA |
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Colaborador(es): |
CELSO ROMANEL - Orientador RICARDO DE FREITAS CABRAL - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 28/JAN/2021 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=51370&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=51370&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.51370 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
Water is the most important natural resource for society, due to its
economical, strategical and social value, being vital for life on the planet. As a
renewable good, it must be managed in a conscious way, once it may become
scarce. With population growth and the development of economies, there is a
tendency for the enhancement of its demand. In a survey carried out by the United
Nations - UN (2018), this increase varies around 20 percent to 30 percent, that is, 4600km cubic/
year until 2050. In Brazil, the lack of water peaked in 2014, but it is recurrent in the country s
large urban centers. As well as in the Northeast region due to climatic and
meteorological aspects. Therefore, the rainwater utilization arises as a response for the problems of
the impacts caused by the lack of water in large urban centers. This form of
treatment would minimize the use of water sources, the cost of water treatment, the
impacts of floods and the costs of the population with water bills.
With the use of rainwater being implemented in condominiums, the
perspective is to reduce the demand for treated water. As a result, lower water bill
payments and, thus, reducing the impact of the population s cost of living. A and
not less important, to reduce the pressure on the demand of the companies and to
smooth the withdrawal of water resources from the environment.
As a goal, the research analyzed the system to be implemented, its cost and
economic viability in buildings already constructed. In urban centers, there is a
demographic density already established, which demands a large amount of water,
and also consolidated buildings that aggravate the impact of water scarcity.
To achieve this objective, this research simulated the implementation of a
rainwater recovery system, considering three reservoir alternatives. Then, a case
study was carried out in the Park Riviera da Costa condominium, in the city of Rio
de Janeiro, in the neighborhood of Campo Grande, using indicators such as Present
Value (VP), Net Present Value (NPV), the Internal Rate of Return (IRR),
Profitability Index (IPV) and simple payback.
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