Título: | VITAL EXPERIENCE AND PLATONIC PHILOSOPHY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
MARCUS REIS PINHEIRO |
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Colaborador(es): |
MAURA IGLESIAS - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 05/JUL/2004 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=5135&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=5135&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.5135 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This thesis claims that a philosophical understanding, in
Plato, may only
happen correctly whenever it comes through a vital
experience. It intends to
highlight the personal and deep aspects of philosophical
experience. The thesis
supports that, in Plato, philosophy is a kind of experience
that, although being
strictly rational, the whole soul engages in it. It has
four chapters. The first and
second present the psykhagogikos aspect of philosophy,
analyzing Plato`s relation
with Greek poetry (chap. 1) and rhetoric (chap. 2). In the
first chapter, we claim
that, despite all Plato`s criticism against poetry, he
still retain an essential aspect
of it - psykhagogia - as a necessary part of philosophy.
The second chapter
supports that there is an aspect of rhetoric - also
psykhagogia - that must be
present in philosophy so that knowledge might be inscribed
in the soul of the
student. The third chapter analyses Plato`s criticism
against the written word,
present in The Seventh Letter and the Phaedrus. We claim
that philosophy
depends on a personal process that is not assured by being
described through
words: it is necessary, first, to be felt by a vital
experience, so that it may become
alive in one who knows. At last, the forth chapter presents
the notion of dialectic
in the Republic as a conversion. The notion of conversion
confirms this thesis
because it claims that the rational philosophical process
intends a personal and
deep transformation in the student of philosophy.
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