Título: | OPTIMIZATION APPROACH TO A SHIP ROUTING AND PROGRAMMING PROBLEM | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
LUCAS GERALDO DE RESENDE LOUZADA |
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Colaborador(es): |
RAFAEL MARTINELLI PINTO - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 04/MAI/2020 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=47817&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=47817&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.47817 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
The organization of the maritime transport operation can be defined among
three models: liner, industrial or tramp. In the tramp sector, shipowners seek to
optimize profits through capacity gains and cost savings, while meeting the
demands and constraints placed by customers, often based on contracts. Vessel
routing becomes as availability and reliability of dates is a great differential,
especially in the current context of a high supply of tramp vessels in the market and,
consequently, lower freight rates. Thus, the hereby objective is to present a mixed
integer programming model aiming to maximize the profit of all voyages belonging
to a specific geographical route of a tramp company. The problem solved with in
this work can be defined as of pick-up and delivery with time windows, multiple
cargoes on board, heterogeneous fleet, split loads, variable sailing speeds and
guaranteed transit time terms. Using Branch-and-Bound optimization, the model is
compared to actual monthly routing planning made empirically by experienced
professionals of that company and the mathematical model generates solutions with
reductions of up to 7 percent of total costs and challenging programmers established
paradigms when routing and programming vessels. In view of these results, the
model presented itself as an opportunity to be implemented and improve the vessel
routing and planning process and level of service to customers.
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