In the discussion of gender in the work of João Guimarães Rosa, where does the gender epic fit? The purpose of this paper is to disclose what could be denote epic, as this Guimarães´ novel is usually refered in the literary review; and also, to analyze the presence, or not, of other literary acclaimed genders. Basic differences and resemblances between this novel and The Iliad and The Odyssey are highlighted. What kind of hero is Riobaldo? This paper describes this complex hero capable of questionable acts, in the setting of traditional typifications of heroes.