Título: | A COMPUTER SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SEQUENCING A HOT STRIP MILL IN AN INTEGRATED STEEL PLANT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
RICARDO ANTONIO RAMOS |
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Colaborador(es): |
LEONARDO JUNQUEIRA LUSTOSA - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 11/AGO/2003 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=3762&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=3762&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.3762 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This thesis reports a case study on scheduling the cold
charged production of coils in a hot strip mill with start-
up planned for the second semester of 2002 at Companhia
Siderúrgica de Tubarão, a large integrated steel plant in
Espírito Santo, Brazil. At first glance, the problem seems
intractably complex, being essentially a very large-scale
combinatorial problem with ill-defined and difficult
to represent constraints. Considerations on the
requirements for good sequencing at the reheating and
roughing stages showed that they could be scheduled as a
single stage for some groups of products, and in doing so,
the focus could be on sequencing the finishing stage.
Initially, the idea was to solve a compartmented
knapsack model for selecting the slabs to be processed
between two consecutive changes of working rolls, and using
some heuristics for sequencing within each compartment
(width range). Examination of the projected product mix
showed that, due to the large number and variety of orders,
the selection phase was not critical, and the scheduling
could be performed semi-manually with a simple computer
aid. For extending the life of the working rolls, as well
as attaining the desirable quality and promised dates, a
good sequence must present decreasing width and surface
quality, increasing promised dates, and smooth changes of
thickness and hardness. The proposed computer system
implements a simple algorithm that lexicographically sorts
the set of products to be rolled according to priorities
given to these criteria by the scheduler who can
interactively change them according to the prevailing
conditions.
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