The studied nanocomposite with anticorrosive coating function is composed of Novolac Type II epoxy added with graphene, synthesized through the process of exfoliation / reduction of graphite using microwaves. The epoxy system used consists of the following components: A, based on bisphenol F and inorganic fillers, and B, hardener based on an amino polymer. The synthesis of graphene and its additivation in component A were performed by CTNano - UFMG. The main objective of this dissertation is the study of the applicability of the nanocomposite, where graphene is used as complementary additive in polymer matrix (epoxy), as an alternative to maximize anticorrosive protection. Different additives were studied: CR (without additive), and additives (0.1 percent and 0.5 percent). The substrate used was carbon steel 1020, the surface of which was prepared with abrasive blasting and then coated with a compressed air and solvent gun to aid the process. To evaluate the efficiency of these coatings were performed corrosion tests (Atlas Cell and Cyclic Tests), Pull Off test, thickness measurement (MEV) and roughness of the substrate through the analogous rugosimeter and optical microscopy. For the dispersion of graphene, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) was added as a diluent. The results indicated that graphene showed good dispersion in the polymer matrix. Concentrations of graphene above 0.1 percent by mass lead to failure of the anticorrosive protection. This behavior may be related to the presence of residual solvent or unreacted DGEBA in the graphene system, in addition to the possibility of aggregated graphene as voltage point. The coating / substrate adhesion mechanism remained unchanged for all additives studied.