Título: | DEFORMABILITY AND STABILITY OF SLOPES SUPPORTED BY SOIL NAILING | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
ANDRE PEREIRA LIMA |
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Colaborador(es): |
ALBERTO DE SAMPAIO FERRAZ JARDIM SAYAO - Orientador DENISE MARIA SOARES GERSCOVICH - Coorientador |
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Catalogação: | 11/MAR/2003 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=3335&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=3335&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.3335 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deformability and stability of slopes supported by soil
nailing are relevant aspects in the utilization of this
reinforcement system during excavation. The project concept
involves choosing the installation angle, spacing, and
resistance of the soil nails. The parameters, usually
determined from Limit Equilibrium Theory, cannot predict
the deformation of the reinforced mass or the
redistribution of stresses on the nails throughout the
excavation stages. This information was obtained through
computer modeling using the FLAC Program, which defined the
performance of soil nailing masses in residual soil. For
shallow excavations (H < 5m), the ratio between length and
excavation height must be a minimum of 0.7, the ratio
between spacing and length up to a maximum of 0.5. For
higher excavations, the ratio between spacing and length
has to be reduced to 0.25. The rotation angle of the
excavation s face is an important parameter. Additionally,
small variations in the geometry, boundary conditions,
constitutive model, and soil and nail parameters, can cause
large changes in the deformations, initial tensions and
axial stresses in the nails. Regarding the slope
inclination, a small variation can cause reductions of up
to 70% in the final deformations. The maximum axial
stresses mobilized in each nail during the process of
excavation are larger in steeper slopes.
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