The duplex stainless steels (DSS) have a structure that consist of approximately equivalent amounts of delta-austenita and gamma-ferrite, exhibit excellent properties combinations of both phases. DSS combine the high strength and resistance to stress corrosion cracking come from ferrite, whereas the austenite phase influences ductility and uniform corrosion resistance. The advantage of DSS is solidification cracking resistance; it is associated to welding processes. The application of DSS have being increasingly used as structural material in various industrial sectors, such as chemical, petrochemical, pulp and paper, power generation, desalination, oil and gas, for the constructions in marine and chemical industries and most recently for manufacturing components used in off-shore oil platforms for oil extraction in deep water. However, the exposure of these steels to high temperatures between 600 celsius degrees and 1000 celsius degrees, which occurs during fusion welding results in different compounds precipitation, the most frequently encountered being the sigma phase, the X phase, the chromium nitrides and carbides which reduce both mechanical strength and corrosion resistance. The aim of this work was to simulate physically the Heat Affected Zone (HAZ) microstructures in DSS UNS S32304, S32205 and S32750. In order to obtain different HAZ the Gleeble system was used. Several heat inputs were applied through this simulator, which allowed evaluate the microstructural evolution and the mechanical properties of these zones. The temperatures used in physical simulations were determined by Thermo-Calc Software, this supplied the microstructural transformations temperature ranges. The peak temperature used was 1350 celsius degrees for 2 seconds; followed by cooling in accordance with the Rykalin-2D model; one sample set was cooled to 500 celsius degrees followed by water quenching, and the second sample set was cooled to 250 celsius degrees followed by quenching. This procedure was adopted in order to identify the effect of the final temperature on the phases volume fraction obtained. An increase in the austenite volume fraction, as well as an increase in the ferrite grain size and a widening in the austenite grains, due to the increase of the heat input during the physical simulations of the ZTAs was observed. These microstructural variations caused the tensile strength and Yield strength decreasing in HAZ of DSS evaluated when these zones were compared to the respective base metal.