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ETDs @PUC-Rio
Estatística
Título: THE NEUTRAL REAL INTEREST RATE IN BRAZIL: ESTIMATES AND DETERMINANTS
Autor: JULIA WROBEL FOLESCU GOTTLIEB
Colaborador(es): MARCIO GOMES PINTO GARCIA - Orientador
MONICA BAUMGARTEN DE BOLLE - Coorientador
Catalogação: 30/NOV/2015 Língua(s): PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL
Tipo: TEXT Subtipo: THESIS
Notas: [pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio.
[en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio.
Referência(s): [pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=25521&idi=1
[en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=25521&idi=2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.25521
Resumo:
The neutral real interest rate is used as a benchmark to characterize the stance of monetary policy in a given period of time. It varies according to structural and cyclical factors in the economy. The main objective of this MSc Thesis is to uncover the neutral interest rate of the Brazilian economy from different estimates and try to explain if the recent decline is due to structural changes, such as the stabilization process, or if it is due to cyclical and temporary factors, such as the global recession and the easy monetary policies around the world. Given this estimates, it is possible characterize the monetary policy stanceduring the last years and evaluate if the decrease in the basic rate (Selic), that started in September, 2011, is sustainable, i.e., ifit is based on the decrease of neutral interest rate. Furthermore, the natural rate of unemployment for the Brazilian economy is also estimated in different ways and it follows that Brazil went through structural changes that allowed the natural unemployment rate and neutral interest rate to fall.
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