Título: | OPTIMIZATION MODEL FOR EVALUATING THE SUPPLY OF GASOLINE AND DIESEL IN THE BRAZIL S NORTHEAST REGION | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
THIAGO DIAS DE OLIVEIRA |
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Colaborador(es): |
FABRICIO CARLOS PINHEIRO OLIVEIRA - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 07/ABR/2015 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=24403&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=24403&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.24403 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
The significant increase of fuel consumption in Brazil has brought major
challenges to the supply chain in the country. Over the last five years (2009-
2013), the Brazilian market for gasoline and diesel has increased 62.8 percent and
32.0 percent, respectively. However, investments in production and infrastructure have
not kept up this growth, increasing the challenges. In the Northeast region of the
country, which is supplied largely by coastal shipping, the infrastructure for the
petroleum products movement falls short of what is needed bringing several
inefficiencies to the supply chain and significantly increasing the costs involved in
operations. To assess the supply of this region, a mathematical programming
model was proposed which considers all the constraints that directly impact the
supply gasoline and diesel, including identifying those constraints that are caused
by other actors in the chain, such as insufficient costumer s tankage, draught
restriction of ports and high occupancy rates of public ports, raising the cost of
demurrage. To complement the analysis, alternative scenarios to allocate the
distributor s investments efficiently were evaluated to minimize the costs of the
supply chain. The proposed model was also used to discuss the service levels
committed by Petrobras in meet the demand for gasoline and diesel at the region.
The study had an approach to supply chain oriented for tactical planning, showing
as an efficient tool to support decision making.
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