Título: | RETHINKING SANCTIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF PUNISHMENT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autor: |
PEDRO HENRIQUE VEIGA CHRISMANN |
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Colaborador(es): |
NOEL STRUCHINER - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 31/OUT/2013 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=22214&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=22214&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.22214 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Although sanctions are a constant presence on law systems around the
world, the analytic philosophers of law neglected this subject for a long time. The
reason is that sanctions were though as an unnecessary element to explain legal
normativity. However, law is better explained by the observation of what is
understood as its important features and not by its necessary and sufficient ones.
If the work of those philosophers its to conceptualize or to describe the legal
phenomenon, or to provide normative material, they must comprehend features
that are presents in almost every legal system. Following this line of thought, this
study is an interdisciplinary approach to sanctions. The sanctions are usually used
as incentives for rules observance. Experiments made of economic games have
confirmed the efficiency of this method. There are, nevertheless, cases in which
sanctions make the opposite result that is expected. As much as rules have a
positive value for society, the study about the way people understand the use of
sanctions can help improve legal production. Despite the normative debate,
psychological studies are pointing to a retributivist tendency in folk people
punitive judgments. Besides that, psychology has showed some asymmetries in
punitive behavior. The philosopher of law should make an effort to integrate
different information in order to provide more accurate explanations to the legal
phenomenon and create more feasible normative theories.
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