Título: | EVALUATION OF THE IMPERFECTION EFFECTS ON THE BUCKLING LOADS OF STRUCTURES | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
WALTER MENEZES GUIMARAES JUNIOR |
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Colaborador(es): |
RAUL ROSAS E SILVA - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 20/FEV/2001 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=1269&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=1269&idi=2 [es] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=1269&idi=4 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.1269 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
A simple procedure for the evaluation of the increase
or decrease (sensitivity) of static and dynamic (flutter)
buckling loads of structures in the presence of small
geometrical imperfections is presented.
The computational model considers plane elastic
structures modelled by straight beam elements. The loading
systems cam be conservative or non-conservative.
The matrix formulation includes the usual elastic
stiffness, mass, and geometric matrices. The algorithm
implemented herein evaluates the classical critical load. In
addition, the imperfections are taken into account by an
imperfection matrix, which results from the change in the
elastic stiffness due to small deviations of geometry (small
rotations of the elements).
Examples are presented to illustrate the technique
developed herein and to investigate the buckling loads of
some
basic structures: Roorda´s frame, Euler´s column, Beck´s
column, circular arch, and beam on elastic foundation
(analogous to axissimetric deformation of cylindrical
shell).
It is concluded that the use of the proposed imperfection
matrix can provide valuable qualitative information on the
sensitivity of the buckling load to imperfections.
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