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Título: HIGHLY LUMINESCENT ZNO NANOESTRUCTURES: SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION
Autor: SONIA ELIZABETH GUANO ARIAS
Colaborador(es): IVAN GUILLERMO SOLORZANO NARANJO - Orientador
FRANCISCO JOSE MOURA - Coorientador
Catalogação: 21/SET/2007 Língua(s): PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL
Tipo: TEXT Subtipo: THESIS
Notas: [pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio.
[en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio.
Referência(s): [pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=10617&idi=1
[en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=10617&idi=2
[es] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=10617&idi=4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.10617
Resumo:
Zinc Oxide hás been synthesized by evaporation, condensation, and oxidation of methallic zinc under atmospheric pressure. Two methods of synthesis, denominated stationary and dynamic, were developed in this study. In the stationary system has the local control of temperature and a alumina tube-furnace reactor has been used. Zn was evaporated at 900-1000 C in an alumina tube under controlled pressure and heating profile. Pieces of Zn were introduced into the alumina tube. During heating, the ambient oxygen reacted with the Zn surfcace to form a layer of ZnO, which encapsulated the liquid Zn vapor. Zinc oxidizes as it travels though air, and, depending on its trajetory, a variety of morphologies. The dynamic system was based on a quartz tube reactor seled at both ends and with controlled injection of argon and oxygen while the process takes place at 900 C. One dominant structure is in the form of tetrapods whose ends form the apices of regular tetrapodron, with dimensions ranging from a few hundred nanometers to several microns. The nature of these nanostructures was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) and their optical properties have been studied using and cathodoluminescence. Images show that the UV emission originates bulk of the legs, while the green emission emanates from the surface, indicative of it being related to oxygen vacancies.
Descrição: Arquivo:   
COVER, ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS, RESUMO, ABSTRACT, RESUMEN, SUMMARY AND LISTS PDF    
CHAPTER 1 PDF    
CHAPTER 2 PDF    
CHAPTER 3 PDF    
CHAPTER 4 PDF    
CHAPTER 5 PDF    
CHAPTER 6 PDF    
CHAPTER 7 PDF    
REFERENCES AND APPENDICES PDF