Título: | BNDES FUNDING FOR BRAZILIAN MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING AND POSSIBLE IMPACTS ON COMBATING PLASTIC POLLUTION | ||||||||||||
Autor: |
PAULA BAGRICHEVSKY DE SOUZA |
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Colaborador(es): |
FABIO RUBIO SCARANO - Orientador |
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Catalogação: | 17/OUT/2023 | Língua(s): | PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL |
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Tipo: | TEXT | Subtipo: | THESIS | ||||||||||
Notas: |
[pt] Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio. [en] All data contained in the documents are the sole responsibility of the authors. The data used in the descriptions of the documents are in conformity with the systems of the administration of PUC-Rio. |
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Referência(s): |
[pt] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=64323&idi=1 [en] https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/projetosEspeciais/ETDs/consultas/conteudo.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=64323&idi=2 |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.64323 | ||||||||||||
Resumo: | |||||||||||||
The ocean is a fundamental ecosystem for the survival of humans and non-humans. However, it has been exploited in a disorderly way and suffocated with
plastic pollution, as shown by recent diagnoses, elaborated in the Ocean Decade,
including in relation to the Brazilian scenario. During this period, the intention is to
leverage actions to achieve a healthy and productive ocean, among other attributes,
through integration and collaboration between different actors, including financial
institutions, which have resources to finance its execution. This work aims to
demonstrate how the Marine Spatial Planning, whose study for the implementation
of the Pilot Project in the southern region of the country will be supported by the
National Bank for Economic and Social Development (BNDES), may, in addition
to providing for the regulation of ocean use, also accelerate the combat against
plastic pollution in this ecosystem, inducing the expansion of actions aimed at solid
waste management in Brazil. This additional effect can be achieved because this
planning will be developed based on ecosystem and observing the integration
between existing marine and terrestrial public policies, in addition to considering
all issues that affect the ocean. The United Nations Convention on Biological
Diversity defined the ecosystem base as a strategy for the integrated management
of land, water and living resources that promotes conservation and sustainable use
in an equitable way. In this financing, should be produced a sectoral notebook about
the environmental and climate change, including analyzing marine pollution and
how this environmental and social problem can affect the economic use of the
ocean. Thus, combining this initiative with others that are already supported, in line
with its socio-environmental mission, the BNDES will induce relevant
transformations, by collaborating for the effectiveness of the National Solid Waste
Policy, necessary for the development of the Blue Economy and the consequent
sustainability of the ocean.
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