This dissertation aims to present and discuss the relationship between art and politics from Jacques Rancière s theoretical propositions in dialogue with the work Would you like to participate in an artistic experience? by visual artist Ricardo Basbaum. The elaboration of this dialogue, understood here as a philosophical principle and creation, took place through letters, between Basbaum and Rancière, in which, from the episode NBP donation (action performed by the Collective Vaca Amarela in the proposition Would you like to participate in an artistic experience?), the relationship between aesthetics and politics, the roles of the artist and the spectator in the art circuit are discussed. For Rancière, the politicity of works of art does not lie in their ability to reveal the structures of domination or political conflicts or to uncover alternatives and solutions. Politics happens rather when dissent occurs in Sensitive Sharing, that is, in the implicit configuration that defines places and forms of participation in a common world, which determines what is visible, audible, and what can be said, thought, or done. Art is political not for defending such or any cause, but as it mobilizes a complex set of relationships. The consequence of this formulation is that the very notion of work as an object must be extended to the idea of the regime of the arts as an a priori that defines the whole network of relations and articulations around art. Thus, no political intentions or motivations will be scrutinized in the work Would you like to participate in an artistic experience?, What we want to think about is how Basbaum reconfigures the sensible and therefore his work is political.