Distributed Video Coding (DVC) is a coding paradigm based on the concepts of Distributed Source Coding (DSC), which is based on Information Theory developed by Shannon, for a scenario where we have a distributed encoding of information and a joint decoding. Implementations with different architectures have been presented over the past years, but due to various reasons such as unavailability of detailed documentation, lack of concern of the projects in relation to software engineering, non uniform and heterogeneous implementation technologies, amog others, the development of this area ended up being hampered by a lack of tools and documentation more applied, preventing the researcher from focusing his studies and research only on the party to be enhanced or to be extended in the project. This work applies concepts and theories of software engineering, object orientation, components, frameworks and other, in order to design, implement, document and test an open framework, incremental and reusable to implement tools for simulation and evaluation of Distributed Video Coding, which we call Open DVC, submitted in a collaborative environment so that it can be used for studies and the contributions developed in the future can be aggregated to the framework with little coding effort.