The trajectory of the Local Church from Campos after Council. Pastoral theological study about their challenges and requirements. The Lumem Gentium rediscovering the Local church for his return to biblical sources-patristics and redifine understanding of the Universal Church as communion of local churches. The Universal Church is also hierarchical communion with the Bishop as putting the accent and integration of local churches with the Universal Church. The Local church, headed by the Bishop, is the theological place of receipt reconcile whose predominant episcopal pastoral action to interfere directly in the construction of the Church and in communion or non Local Church with the Universal Church. The Local Church remained fields, a first time tridentino in moulds. Next, the local bishop cange caused internal conflicts with the priests and laicato the line traditional. This group tradicionalista is Universal Church officially by ordering bishops without Pontifical mandate. The third time tradicionalista group back to communion with the Universal Church through the creation of Apostolic Administration within the Local Church of fields. There are two churches with two bishops to one people of God. Pastoral emerging challenges of seeking unity in diversity that express Universal communion visibility. The Local church and the Apostolic Administration beginning an ecclesial communion path maturescente whose requirements are present on the elements that together build up as churches whose pastoral perspective is the cultivation of the spirituality of communion to the priests and the laicato.