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Título: EVALUATION OF METHODOLOGIES FOR INTEGRITY MANAGEMENT OF RIGID PIPELINES
Autor: LEANDRO PEREIRA BASILIO
Instituição: PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO - PUC-RIO
Colaborador(es):  JOSE LUIZ DE FRANCA FREIRE - ADVISOR
Nº do Conteudo: 14379
Catalogação:  14/10/2009 Idioma(s):  PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL
Tipo:  TEXT Subtipo:  THESIS
Natureza:  SCHOLARLY PUBLICATION
Nota:  Todos os dados constantes dos documentos são de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores. Os dados utilizados nas descrições dos documentos estão em conformidade com os sistemas da administração da PUC-Rio.
Referência [pt]:  https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/colecao.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=14379@1
Referência [en]:  https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/colecao.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=14379@2
Referência DOI:  https://doi.org/10.17771/PUCRio.acad.14379

Resumo:
The corrosion failure mechanism presents itself, in most of cases, as the limiting factor of the continued operation of a steel pipeline. This failure mechanism reduces the strength of the pipeline, increasing the demand for repair, and consequently, reducing the production capacity. The determination of the pipeline remaining strength through semi-empirical methodology application is a practical worldwide applied, fact that promoted the appearance of many computer programs for the systematic application of those semi-empirical methods. Besides the calculation of the pipeline remaining strength, the developed programs provide several additional tools, such as the reliability evaluation of the In Line Inspection Tools, the determination of the optimum time for pipeline re-inspection and the reliability evaluation of the pipeline in itself. In this work development, it was compared three different programs in the immediate and future integrity evaluation of real pipelines with corrosion defects, giving emphases at the comparison of the burst pressure and failure probability supplied by the programs. Aiming establish reference values for probability of failure, a analytical model was developed to calculate the immediate and future probability of failure, focusing the uncertainties associated with the In Line Inspection measurement and with the corrosion rate in defect depth and length. The different methodologies were applied under a hypothetic single defect, and next, in three different pipelines with real corrosion defects, covering several operational conditions, of design and of corrosion severity. In the program comparison, it was noticed different models for calculating the probability of failure regarding the assessment of failure modes by rupture and by leakage as dependent and independent phenomena. The results of probability of failure presented by different models were congruent only in defects where the failure mode by leakage appears as dominant. In defects where the failure mode by rupture is shown expressive, the model of assessment of failure modes by rupture and by leakage as independent phenomena presents higher values of probability of failure. Furthermore, it was possible to observe the influence of different models of growth of the defect in the calculation of the future failure pressure and the probability of failure. It was also observed the importance of using models of interaction of defects, finding difference up to 50% in the results of failure pressure.

Descrição Arquivo
COVER, ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS, RESUMO, ABSTRACT, SUMMARY AND LISTS  PDF
CHAPTER 1  PDF
CHAPTER 2  PDF
CHAPTER 3  PDF
CHAPTER 4  PDF
CHAPTER 5  PDF
CHAPTER 6  PDF
CHAPTER 7  PDF
REFERENCES AND ANNEX  PDF
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