The objective of this investigation is to analyze the circulation of Chilean New Song Movement in brazilian cultural resistance, thinking about the meanings of this connection for the context and how it was incorporated as part of the contentious repertoires against the Military Dictatorship, especially between 1974 and 1980. With the conjuncture of military dictatorships established in the Southern Cone, music was an element used by artists, students, workers and intellectuals as an instrument of expression and representation of their political ideals against authoritarianism. In the second half of the 1970s, with reformulations and disputes about brazilian cultural resistance, it is possible to perceive the incorporation of Chilean New Song Movement by certain groups as a symbolic expression of an anti-authoritarian and anti-imperialist discourse, in addition to expressing a belonging to the Latin American community. The presence of Chilean New Song Movement in Brazil, through the artists of this movement and their songs, was identified in artistic-cultural events, collections of records produced by national record companies and in the dialogues of brazilian musicians with this universe, through aesthetic characteristics and interpretations of some of these songs. With the intention of exploring the discourses articulated around a certain musical production, publications from newspapers of the brazilian press were used as main sources for this research, in order to understand the symbolic meanings attributed to Chilean New Song Movement, how was the reception of this songbook and who were the agents involved in this process of cultural circulation.