Abstract: This work aims to present the dialogue between two different types of knowledge – Psychoanalysis and Philosophy of Mind – as a possibility of understanding the field of Psychosomatics. Thus, the main currents in the field of philosophy of mind will be presented in a descriptive way and, then, through criticism of each one of them, the possibility of Emergentism being understood as capable of integration with the psychodynamic vision brought by Object Relations Theory in psychoanalysis. We believe that the emergentist current, a non-reductionist monist view, presents itself as a philosophical view capable of establishing correlations with the view of mental experience from subjective interaction as defended by some psychoanalytic authors. Thus, this thesis will show that mental experience is the result of intersubjective relationships existing since the beginning of individual development and that disturbances in relationships can be configured as stressors capable of disorganization and physical illness.