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SIMULAÇÕES EM ENGENHARIA ELÉTRICA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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BODE PLOT FOR FIRST AND SECOND ORDER SYSTEMS

RLC CIRCUIT

Consider the RLC circuit of the figure below:


This circuit may be used as a second order filter. According to the element where the output is measured, the inductor, the resistor or the capacitor, it is a high-pass (HP), a band-pass (BP) or a low-pass (LP) filter.

When the output is in the inductor (HP) the transfer function is:

H(s)_{PA} = \frac{s^2}{s^2 + \frac{R}{L} s + \frac{1}{LC}}

a) Analyze the Bode Plot of this high-pass filter for different values of R and/or L and/or C.

R =   L =   C =

Frequency from to Hz




When the output is in the resistor (BP) the transfer function is:

H(s)_{PBD} = \frac{\frac{R}{L} s}{s^2 + \frac{R}{L} s + \frac{1}{LC}}


b) Analyze the Bode Plot of this band-pass filter for different values of R and/or L and/or C.

R =   L =   C =

Frequency from to Hz




When the output is in the capacitor (LP) the transfer function is:

H(s)_{PBX} = \frac{\frac{1}{LC}}{s^2 + \frac{R}{L} s + \frac{1}{LC}}


c) Analyze the Bode Plot of this low-pass filter for different values of R and/or L and/or C.

R =   L =   C =

Frequency de a Hz




A very interesting experiment is to compute the three diagrams (HP, BP and LP) for the same values of the parameters and compare results.

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